How AI helps write a procedure, and where it can't

An AI chat tool is good at wording and layout. It's weak at knowing how your shop, kitchen or office actually runs. Keep that split in mind and it becomes a useful helper.
What it can do
These tools are known for producing convincing text in many human and computer languages.1 For procedure writing, that shows up in a few ways.
- Turn a mess into a list. Give it your rough notes and ask for numbered steps. See turning rough notes into a step list.
- Fix the wording. It can shorten long sentences, swap jargon for plain words and keep one action per step.
- Suggest a layout. Title, tools needed, steps, what to do if it goes wrong. You can ask for the same layout on every page.
- Ask you questions. You can tell it to list what's missing or unclear in your notes, then answer those yourself.
- Make a checklist version. A short checklist is meant to be easy to read, hold only necessary checks and stay as brief as reasonably practicable.2 The tool can trim a long procedure toward that.
- Rewrite for a reader. A version for a new starter, another for a supervisor.
What it can't do
- Know your business. It hasn't seen your equipment, your supplier, your software settings or the way your team really works. Anything it says about them is a guess.
- Be relied on for facts. The maker of one popular tool says it can produce incorrect or misleading outputs.3
- Tell you when it's wrong. The same maker says the model may express high confidence even in incorrect answers.3 A confident step can still be a made-up step.
- Stay correct on specialist topics. The UK's National Cyber Security Centre notes that answers can sound convincing yet be only partly correct.1
- Take responsibility. If a step is wrong and someone gets hurt or a customer is charged twice, "the AI wrote it" doesn't help. A named person owns the page.
A sensible way to split the work
- You supply: the real steps, the names of tools and forms, the rules that apply to you.
- The tool supplies: a first draft, cleaner wording, a tidy layout.
- You check: every step, against how the job is really done and against any official source. The maker advises treating output as a first draft, not a final source.3
Procedures exist to help workers carry out routine operations the same way each time.4 That's why a wrong step does harm: every worker will repeat it.
Before you start
- Decide who will own each page and check it.
- Read what not to paste into an AI tool first.
- Keep safety and legal steps out of the tool's hands. See why they need an official source.
- Plan to check the finished draft before anyone relies on it.
Reference list
- ChatGPT and large language models: what's the risk?, National Cyber Security Centre (UK)
- Checklist, Wikipedia
- Does ChatGPT tell the truth?, OpenAI Help Center
- Standard operating procedure, Wikipedia

